DBNL . E.C. Llewellyn, The Influence of Low Dutch on the English Vocabulary

[p. x]

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List of abbreviations and signs

a.	ante, before.
ad.	adoption of, adaptation of.
adj.	adjective.
adv.	adverb.
AF.	Anglo-French.
Afrik.	Afrikaans.
AL.	Anglo-Latin.
attrib.	attributive, -ly.
c.	circa, about.
cf.	confer, compare.
comb.	combination
Da.	Danish.
dial.	dialectal.
Du.	Dutch.
e.	early.
E.	East(ern).
Eng.	English.
esp.	especially.
f.	feminine.
fig.	figurative, -ly.
Flem.	Flemish.
F.	French.
Fris.	Frisian.
G.	German.
Gmc.	Germanic.
HG.	High German.
Icel.	Icelandic.
It.	Italian.
l.	late.
L.	Latin.
LG.	Low German.
lit.	literal, -ly.
m.	masculine.
M.	Middle.
ME.	Middle English.
Midl.	midland (dialect).
mod.	modern.
n.	neuter.
N.	Northern.
naut.	in nautical language.
Norw.	Norwegian.
Nthn.	northern (dialect).
O.	Old.
obs.	obsolete.
OE.	Old English.
ON.	Old Norse.
orig.	original, -ly.
p.	page.
pa.	past.
Pg.	Portuguese.
plur.	plural.
pple.	participle.
pres.	present.
pret.	preterite.
S.	Saxon.
sb.	substantive.
Sc.	Scottish.
Scand.	Scandinavian.
sing.	singular.
Sp.	Spanish.
spec.	specially.
Sw.	Swedish.
Teut.	Teutonic.
trans.	translation of, translated by.
U.S.	United States.
var.	variant of.
vb.	verb.
W.	Western.
*	a theoretical form.